嘉峪关关城的导游词

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嘉峪关关城的导游词(精选8篇)

嘉峪关关城的导游词 篇1

  嘉峪关关城在嘉峪关市区西南6公里处,位于嘉峪关最狭窄的山谷中部,地势最高的嘉峪山上,城关两翼的城墙横穿沙漠戈壁,向北8公里连黑山悬壁长城,向南7公里,接天下第一墩,是明代万里长城西端主宰,自古为河西第一隘口。

  关城始建于明洪武五年(1372年),从初建到筑成一座完整的关隘,经历了168年(1372-1539年)的时间,是明代长城沿线九镇所辖千余个关隘中最雄险的一座,至今保存完好。1961年3月,被国务院列为全国第一批重点文物保护单位。因地势险要,建筑雄伟而得有“天下雄关”、“连陲锁阴”之称。嘉峪关由内城、外城、城壕三道防线成重叠并守之势,壁垒森严,与长城连为一体,形成五里一燧,十里一墩,三十里一堡,一百里一城的军事防御体系。现在关城以内城为主,周长640米,面积2.5万平方米,城高10.7米,以黄土夯筑而成,西侧以砖包墙,雄伟坚固。内城开东西两门,东为“光化门”,意为紫气东升,光华普照;西为“柔远门”,意为以怀柔而致远,安定西陲。门台上建有三层歇山顶式建筑。东西门各有一瓮城围护,西门外有一罗城,与外城南北墙相连,有“嘉峪关”门通往关外,上建嘉峪关楼。嘉峪关内城墙上还建有箭楼、敌楼、角楼、阁楼、闸门楼共十四座,关城内建有游击将军府、井亭、文昌阁,东门外建有关帝庙、牌楼、戏楼等。整个建筑布局精巧,气势雄浑,与远隔万里的“天下第一关”山海关遥相呼应。

  在嘉峪关流传一个歌颂古代工匠的传说。说是明朝修嘉峪关时,主管官员给工程主管人出难题,要求他预算用材必须准确无误。在工匠们的帮助下,工程主管人进行了精确的计算。结果工程竣工时,所备的砖瓦木石恰恰用完,只剩下一块城砖,称为“最后一块砖”。现在这块砖仍放在会极门(西瓮城门)门楼檐台上,旅游者慕名都要来看一看这“最后一块砖”,引起对古代工匠们的聪明、智慧的敬佩之情。

  嘉峪关自建造以来,屡有战事。明正德年间的1515-1520xx年,吐鲁番满速尔兵数犯河西。当时嘉峪关只是座孤城,以致满速尔兵两破关城,并屡掠附近请部民众牛羊。直到1539年嘉峪关建成为一座完整的军事防御工程后,关城锁阴边睡,又有明墙暗壁相合,才真正成为固若金汤的天下第一关。

  今天,嘉峪关经过修葺,仍可见当年雄险的边关气势,登关楼远眺,长城似游龙浮动于浩翰沙海,若断若续,忽隐忽现。天晴之日,或海市蜃楼,或塞上风光,奇特景色,尽收眼底。

嘉峪关关城的导游词 篇2

  嘉峪关市位于甘肃省西北部,河西走廊中部,东临河西重镇酒泉市,距省会兰州776公里;西连石油城玉门市,至新疆哈密650公里;南倚终年积雪的祁连山与肃南裕固族自治县接壤,与青海相距300余公里;北枕色如铸铜的黑山,与酒泉金塔县、酒泉卫星发射基地和内蒙额济纳旗相连接,中部为酒泉绿洲西缘。中心位置为东经98°17',北纬39°47'。全市海拔在1412-2722米之间,绿洲分布于海拔1450-1700米之间,城市中心海拔1462米。境内地势平坦,土地类型多样。城市的中西部多为戈壁,是市区和工业企业所在地;东南、东北为绿洲,是农业区,绿洲随地貌被戈壁分割为点、块、条、带状,占总土地面积的1.9%。

  嘉峪关市,是以明代万里长城西端起点——嘉峪关命名的城市,南有绵亘千里的祁连山雪峰,北有龙首山和马鬃山,由于其地理位置的特殊性,因此,秦汉以来的历代王朝都在这里派兵驻防。 “天下第一雄关”嘉峪关关城,楼阁高耸,巍峨壮观,与远隔万里的“天下第一关”山海关遥相呼应,名动天下。嘉峪关是古丝绸之路上的重要一站,留下了许多古迹和珍贵的文物:古拙粗犷的黑山石刻画像、反映魏晋时劳动人民的生产活动的新城魏晋壁画砖画墓、以及我国第一座全面、系统展示长城文化的专题性博物馆——长城博物馆等。

  古老的丝路文化、皑皑冰川和茫茫戈壁共同构成了当地丰富多彩的旅游资源。嘉峪关城建于明洪武五年(公元1372年),距今已有600多年。嘉峪关的修建,花费了大量人力物力,于是演绎出了定城砖、冰道运石、山羊驮砖、击石燕鸣等动人故事。

  嘉峪关是古“丝绸之路”的交通要冲,又是明代万里长城的西端起点。在这里,两千多年前开辟的中国与西方经济文化交流的的“丝绸古道”及历代兵家征战的“古战场”烽燧依稀可见。这里是中国丝路文化和长城文化的交汇点,素有“河西重镇”、边陲锁钥“之称。

  嘉峪关是以举世闻名的“天下第一雄关”—嘉峪关命名的工业旅游城市。又因他是西北最大的钢铁联合企业——酒泉钢铁(集团)公司所在地,故又被称为“戈壁钢城”,并因此而享誉中外。经过四十多年的建设,特别是改革开放以来,嘉峪关市的经济建设取得了长足发展,现已基本形成了以冶金工业为主导、商贸旅游业为支柱、城郊型农业为特色的经济发展格局。

  雄关之光雕塑总高39米,系不锈钢材料制作而成,寓意嘉峪关市将依托酒钢公司,在改革开放的新形式下,繁荣昌盛,快速发展,并立足河西走廊,展现雄关之美,成为西部的城市明珠。雕塑下部宝石部分象征嘉峪关市丰富的自然资源及城市发展的动力之所在;立柱部分为雄关之门,在阳光及雪山的映衬下,光彩斑斓,预示着城市的未来充满光明;雕塑底座以“十”字型长城支撑,在中间城垛东西辅以魏晋墓“农耕图”和“出巡图”浮雕,象征河西走廊文明古道上新型工业旅游城市的灿烂明天,更象征着在新的`历史时期,雄关儿女共同努力,共创雄关钢城的辉煌。

  嘉峪关地处古“丝绸之路”的交通要冲,又是明代万里长城的西端起点。在这里丝路文化和长城文化融为一体、交相辉映,素有“河西重镇”、“边陲锁钥”之称,旅游资源非常丰富。

  这里有雄伟壮观的汉代和明代万里长城、嘉峪关关城、长城第一墩、悬壁长城心脏,以及展现古代游牧民族社会生活的黑山岩画,国家重点文物保护单位魏晋墓地下画廊等人文古迹;有亚洲距城市最近的七一冰川及祁连积雪、瀚海蜃楼等独具特色的西部风光,有博大精深的中国第一座“长城博物馆”和被誉为世界三大滑翔基地之一的嘉峪关国际滑翔基地及国家AAAA级关城文化旅游景区;有西北民俗风情旅游和讨赖河大峡谷探险、沙漠探险、花海魔鬼城探险等具有西部情调的探险旅游胜地;有乾圆山庄、新城草湖等休闲度假的好去处;此外还有石关峡、黑山湖等多处正在开发的旅游资源,形成了以嘉峪关关城为龙头的四大资源(空中气流资源、山地冰川资源、陆地资源和地下资源)、八大景点(嘉峪关关城、嘉峪关国际滑翔基地、长城第一墩、悬壁长城、黑山浅石刻岩画、长城博物馆、魏晋墓地下画廊、七一冰川),为旅游业的发展奠定了资源基础。

  本地生产的旅游产品主要有:夜光杯、风雨雕、驼绒画、祁连玉雕、嘉峪石砚、文物复制品及反映魏晋时代人文景观的墓砖画等。

  新世纪来临之际,嘉峪关市委市政府向全市人民发出了号召,要牢固树立发展才是硬道理的思想,树立大产业、大旅游、大市场的意识,把握西部大开发的历史机遇,充分利用各种有利条件和因素,努力实施“加强旅游基础设施建设和景区开发、培养旅游精品路线和精品景点、实行全民旅游全民办”的旅游发展三大战略,力争把嘉峪关市发展成为国际旅游明星城市。

嘉峪关关城的导游词 篇3

  嘉峪关关城在嘉峪关市区西南6公里处,位于嘉峪关最狭窄的山谷中部,地势最高的嘉峪山上,城关两翼的城墙横穿沙漠戈壁,向北8公里连黑山悬壁长城,向南7公里,接天下第一墩,是明代万里长城西端主宰,自古为河西第一隘口。

  关城始建于明洪武五年(1372年),从初建到筑成一座完整的'关隘,经历了168年(1372-1539年)的时间,是明代长城沿线九镇所辖千余个关隘中最雄险的一座,至今保存完好。1961年3月,被国务院列为全国第一批重点文物保护单位。因地势险要,建筑雄伟而得有“天下雄关”、“连陲锁阴”之称。嘉峪关由内城、外城、城壕三道防线成重叠并守之势,壁垒森严,与长城连为一体,形成五里一燧,十里一墩,三十里一堡,一百里一城的军事防御体系。现在关城以内城为主,周长640米,面积2.5万平方米,城高10.7米,以黄土夯筑而成,西侧以砖包墙,雄伟坚固。内城开东西两门,东为“光化门”,意为紫气东升,光华普照;西为“柔远门”,意为以怀柔而致远,安定西陲。门台上建有三层歇山顶式建筑。东西门各有一瓮城围护,西门外有一罗城,与外城南北墙相连,有“嘉在这块砖仍放在会极门(西瓮城门)门楼檐台上,旅游者慕名都要来看一看这“最后一块砖”,引起对古代工匠们的聪明、智慧的敬佩之情。

  嘉峪关自建造以来,屡有战事。明正德年间的1515-1522年,吐鲁番满速尔兵数犯河西。当时嘉峪关只是座孤城,以致满速尔兵两破关城,并屡掠附近请部民众牛羊。直到1539年嘉峪关建成为一座完整的军事防御工程后,关城锁阴边睡,又有明墙暗壁相合,才真正成为固若金汤的天下第一关。

  今天,嘉峪关经过修葺,仍可见当年雄险的边关气势,登关楼远眺,长城似游龙浮动于浩翰沙海,若断若续,忽隐忽现。天晴之日,或海市蜃楼,或塞上风光,奇特景色,尽收眼底。

嘉峪关关城的导游词 篇4

  嘉峪关市位于甘肃省西北部,河西走廊中部,东临河西重镇酒泉市,距省会兰州776公里;西连石油城玉门市, 至新疆哈密650公里;南倚终年积雪的祁连山与肃南裕固族自治县接壤,与青海相距300余公里;北枕色如铸铜的黑山,与 酒泉金塔县、酒泉卫星发射基地和内蒙额济纳旗相连接,中部为酒泉绿洲西缘。中心位置为东经98°17',北纬39°47'。 全市海拔在1412-2722米之间,绿洲分布于海拔1450-1700米之间,城市中心海拔1462米。 境内地势平坦,土地类型多样。城市的中西部多为戈壁,是市区和工业企业所在地;东南、东北为绿洲,是农业区, 绿洲随地貌被戈壁分割为点、块、条、带状,占总土地面积的1.9%。

  嘉峪关市,是以明代万里长城西端起点——嘉峪关命名的城市,南有绵亘千里的祁连山雪峰,北有龙首山和马鬃山,由于其地理位置的特殊性,因此,秦汉以来的历代王朝都在这里派兵驻防。 “天下第一雄关”嘉峪关关城,楼阁高耸,巍峨壮观,与远隔万里的“天下第一关”山海关遥相呼应,名动天下。 嘉峪关是古丝绸之路上的重要一站,留下了许多古迹和珍贵的文物:古拙粗犷的黑山石刻画像、反映魏晋时劳动人民的生产活动的新城魏晋壁画砖画墓、以及我国第一座全面、系统展示长城文化的专题性博物馆——长城博物馆等。

  古老的丝路文化、皑皑冰川和茫茫戈壁共同构成了当地丰富多彩的旅游资源。嘉峪关城建于明洪武五年(公元1372年),距今已有600多年。嘉峪关的修建,花费了大量人力物力,于是演绎出了定城砖、冰道运石、山羊驮砖、击石燕鸣等动人故事。

  嘉峪关是古“丝绸之路”的交通要冲,又是明代万里长城的西端起点。在这里,两千多年前开辟的中国与西方经济文化交流的的“丝绸古道”及历代兵家征战的“古战场”烽燧依稀可见。这里是中国丝路文化和长城文化的交汇点,素有“河西重镇”、边陲锁钥“之称。

  嘉峪关是以举世闻名的“天下第一雄关”—嘉峪关命名的工业旅游城市。又因他是西北最大的钢铁联合企业——酒泉钢铁(集团)公司所在地,故又被称为“戈壁钢城”,并因此而享誉中外。经过四十多年的建设,特别是改革开放以来,嘉峪关市的经济建设取得了长足发展,现已基本形成了以冶金工业为主导、商贸旅游业为支柱、城郊型农业为特色的经济发展格局。

  雄关之光雕塑总高39米,系不锈钢材料制作而成,寓意嘉峪关市将依托酒钢公司,在改革开放的新形式下,繁荣昌盛,快速发展,并立足河西走廊,展现雄关之美,成为西部的城市明珠。雕塑下部宝石部分象征嘉峪关市丰富的自然资源及城市发展的动力之所在;立柱部分为雄关之门,在阳光及雪山的映衬下,光彩斑斓,预示着城市的未来充满光明;雕塑底座以“十”字型长城支撑,在中间城垛东西辅以魏晋墓“农耕图”和“出巡图”浮雕,象征河西走廊文明古道上新型工业旅游城市的灿烂明天,更象征着在新的历史时期,雄关儿女共同努力,共创雄关钢城的辉煌。

  嘉峪关地处古“丝绸之路”的交通要冲,又是明代万里长城的西端起点。在这里丝 路文化和长城文化融为一体、交相辉映,素有“河西重镇”、“边陲锁钥”之称,旅游资源非常丰富。

  这里有雄伟壮观的汉代和明代万里长城、嘉峪关关城、长城第一墩、悬壁长城心脏,以及展现古代游牧民族社会生活的黑山岩画 ,国家重点文物保护单位魏晋墓地下画廊等人文古迹; 有亚洲距城市最近的七一冰川及祁连积雪、瀚海蜃楼等独具特色的西部风光,有博大精深的中国第一座“长城博物馆”和被誉为世界三大滑翔基地之一的嘉峪关国际滑翔基地及国家AAAA级关城文化旅游景区;有西北民俗风情旅游和讨赖河大峡谷探险、沙漠探险、花海魔鬼城探险等具有西部情调的探险旅游胜地;有乾圆山庄、新城草湖等休闲度假的好去处;此外还有石关峡、黑山湖等多处正在开发的旅游资源,形成了以嘉峪关关城为龙头的四大资源(空中气流资源、山地冰川资源、陆地资源和地下资源)、八大景点(嘉峪关关城、嘉峪关国际滑翔基地、 长城第一墩、悬壁长城、黑山浅石刻岩画、长城博物馆、魏晋墓地下画廊、七一冰川),为旅游业的发展奠定了资源基础。

  本地生产的旅游产品主要有:夜光杯、风雨雕、驼绒画、祁连玉雕、嘉峪石砚、文物复制品及反映魏晋时代人文景观的墓砖画等。

  新世纪来临之际,嘉峪关市委市政府向全市人民发出了号召,要牢固树立发展才是硬道理的思想,树立大产业、大旅游、大市场的意识,把握西部大开发的历史机遇,充分利用各种有利条件和因素,努力实施“加强旅游基础设施建设和景区开发、培养旅游精品路线和精品景点、实行全民旅游全民办”的旅游发展三大战略,力争把嘉峪关市发展成为国际旅游明星城市。

嘉峪关关城的导游词 篇5

  In Jiayuguan, there is a legend in praise of ancient craftsmen. It is saidthat when Jiayuguan was built in the Ming Dynasty, the official in charge gavethe project director a difficult problem and asked him to budget materialsaccurately.

  With the help of the craftsmen, the engineering supervisor made accuratecalculations. Results when the project was completed, the bricks, tiles, woodand stone were just used up, leaving only one city brick, which was called "thelast brick".

  This brick is still on the eaves of the gate tower of Huiji gate(xiwengcheng gate). Tourists will come to see this "last brick" to arouseadmiration for the wisdom and wisdom of ancient craftsmen.

  Since the construction of Jiayuguan, there have been many wars. From 1515to 1522, the Manchurian soldiers in Turpan invaded Hexi several times. At thattime, Jiayuguan was just a lonely city, so that man su'er's soldiers brokethrough the city and raided the local people's cattle and sheep.

  It wasn't until 1539 that Jiayuguan was built into a complete militarydefense project. The city of Jiayuguan was locked in the shade while sleeping,and there were bright walls and dark walls. It really became the first pass inthe world.

  Today, after the repair of Jiayuguan, we can still see the vigorous anddangerous momentum of the frontier. When we climb the building, we can see thatthe Great Wall is like a dragon floating in the vast sand sea.

  Sunny day, or mirage, or plug the scenery, strange scenery, panoramicview.

嘉峪关关城的导游词 篇6

  Hello, everyone. I'm the announcer of Jiayuguan City. It's majestic andmagnificent. Here, historical dramas of national wars have been staged, andmoving stories of people of all nationalities living in harmony and workingtogether have been spread. The majestic and majestic pass shines in China. Theancient Jiayuguan pass is just like an old man in history. Over the past 600years, the joys and sorrows of separation and the great changes of vicissitudesare reflected on its ancient green bricks and carved in its heavy earthwalls.

  Jiayuguan was first built in the fifth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1372A.D.) and got its name because it was built on the Jiayu mountain at the Westfoot of Jiayuguan. It was built nine years earlier than Shanhaiguan, the firstpass in the world. The terrain here is very dangerous. In the south is the snowcapped Qilian Mountain, and in the north is the rolling Heishan mountain.Between the two mountains, there is only 30 Li. It is the narrowest place in thewest of Hexi Corridor, known as "the first pass in Hexi". The big grass beach inGuanxi, with yellow grass and flat sand, is an ancient battlefield. In Guandong,Jiuquan, an important town of the Silk Road, is close to the south slope ofGuandong. There is the famous Valley spring water. The "nine eye spring" isclear in winter and summer. It can be used for drinking and irrigating goodfarmland all year round. These superior natural conditions and strategicgeographical location are the main reasons for the establishment of the passhere. As early as the Han Dynasty, a jade barrier was set up at Shiguan gorge,seven Li north of Guancheng. It was built on the mountain to defend againstdanger. According to historical records, before the Ming Dynasty, there hadalways been "no city".

  After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, in order to strengthen themilitary defense of Hexi, Feng Sheng, the general of the conquering army, tookover Hexi and built a pass here to control the traffic route to the West.According to historical records, Jiayuguan "at the beginning there was water andthen there was a pass. It was about building buildings later, building buildingslater, and building the Great Wall later. The Great Wall was built and then thepass could be guarded.". It took more than 160 years for Jiayuguan to become asolid defense project. In the fifth year of Hongwu (1372 A.D.) of Ming Dynasty,the earthen city was first built with a circumference of 220 Zhang and a heightof about 2 Zhang, which is now the rammed part of the inner city. At that time,it was only about no buildings.

  In the eighth year of Hongye reign of Ming Dynasty (A.D. 148), LiDuancheng, a soldier of Suzhou, presided over the construction of Jiayuguantower at the main gate of Jiayuguan in xiluocheng. That is to say, Jiayuguantower was built more than 100 years after the completion of the city. Accordingto historical records, "Li Duancheng built the tower with a magnificent view".Another 11 years later, that is, the first year of Zhengde reign of Ming Dynasty(A.D From August 1506 to February of the next year, Li Duancheng built Guanghuabuilding and Rouyuan building in the inner city according to the style andspecifications of Guan built in the previous year. At the same time, he alsobuilt auxiliary buildings such as official hall and warehouse. In 1539, ZhaiLuan, the Minister of state, inspected the defense of Hexi. He thought that itwas necessary to strengthen the defense of Hexi, so he built a lot of buildingsto strengthen Guancheng, built enemy towers and turrets on Guancheng, and builttwo wings of the great wall and beacon towers on Guannan and Guanbei.

  At this point, a large-scale and magnificent ancient gate stands on theGobi rock. Like a group of mighty soldiers, it stands between the two mountains,stretching out its arms, firmly guarding the throat of the silk road. In 1873,Zuo Zongtang, the then governor of Zhili, Shaanxi Province, was recovering Yilifrom passing through Jiayuguan at a speed of one hour. Facing the magnificentand powerful city of Guancheng, he wrote a huge plaque of "the most powerfulpass in the world" and hung it on the floor of Jiayuguan, adding a bit ofmajesty and grandeur to the pass. Lin Zexu, a patriotic general demoted to Yilifor banning smoking in the late Qing Dynasty, wrote a famous poem "Ode toJiayuguan" when he passed by Jiayuguan on October 11, 1842

  Close the gate strictly, and March ten thousand miles to horseshoe.

  Feige made even Qin tree straight, Zongyuan oblique pressure Longyunlow.

  Tianshan Mountain is steep and stands on one's shoulders, and the vast seaattracts people.

  Who blocked the letter for ever? You can see only 19 mud.

  Comrade Mao Zedong, who loved ancient poetry and calligraphy all his life,once wrote this famous poem by hand.

  The layout of Xiongguan city is very reasonable, and its architecture isalso very proper, which is suitable for the needs of war defense. There arethree city corridors and multiple lines of defense in the city. There are citiesinside the city and moats outside the city, which form a situation of keepingthe city together. If the enemy invades, it can ensure that there is no one.

  Since Jiayuguan was built more than 600 years ago, due to wind and rainerosion, large-scale repair has been carried out. Especially in 1986, Jiayuguanmunicipal Party committee and municipal government responded to Comrade DengXiaoping's great call of "love China and build the Great Wall", and advocatedpeople from all walks of life to donate money to raise funds to restoreGuancheng. At that time, according to the instructions of Yang lie and othercomrades of the State Administration of cultural relics, Jiayuguan "repaired theold as the old and restored the original appearance". After many efforts,Jiayuguan tower finally stood on the magnificent city of Guancheng. Standing onthe tower of Jiayuguan, looking out of the pass, there were many feelings aboutthe vicissitudes of the ancient Silk Road due to the erosion of time. Lookingback, there was such a couplet recording the vicissitudes of Guan Lou'shistory:

  During the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the period of the Republic of China,the ruins were destroyed in the stormy years

  Love China's slender city construction to restore its original appearancein the era of Shengping and see the spring of China again.

  What's more, Luo Zhewen, an expert in the Great Wall studies, also wrote alot of poems

  Jiayu mountain from the coal city, wall high stand gas Xiaosen

  Who is the master of the world today.

嘉峪关关城的导游词 篇7

  Dear tourists, now our car is driving on the Badaling Expressway, and weare about to enter the Badaling scenic area. The mountain in front is Jundumountain, on which the Badaling Great Wall sits. In the spring and Autumn periodand the Warring States period, the ancient people of our country began to buildthe Great Wall. At that time, the vassals fought for hegemony. In order toprotect their territory from invasion, they built the Great Wall one afteranother on their respective borders, which is called the mutual defense greatwall.

  The road we passed just now is in the ditch. Guangou is the intersection ofYanshan Mountains and Jundushan mountains. It starts from Nankou town ofChangping District in the South and ends at Chengguan of Badaling Great Wall inYanqing County in the northwest, with a total length of 40 Li. It is the throatof the Central Plains to the Northwest Plateau. In the Ming Dynasty, there werefour lines of defense, namely Nankou pass, Juyong Pass, Shangguan pass andBadaling pass. On Diecui mountain in Guangou, there was one of the eight famousYanjing sceneries in Jin Dynasty: Juyong Diecui, but now the sceneries no longerexist.

  Badaling Great Wall is an outstanding representative of the great wall ofMing Dynasty. Because it extends in all directions, it becomes Badaling. You mayask why the Great Wall was built here? In fact, this is mainly because of theimportant geographical location of Badaling area. It not only guards the Mingmausoleum, but also the northwest gate of the capital.

  Badaling Great Wall is the witness of many important events in history,such as empress dowager Xiao's tour, the entrance of emperor Taizu of the YuanDynasty, Empress Dowager Cixi's flight to the west, etc. Here's another story totell: there is a huge stone beside the east gate of Guancheng. It's said that in1900, the Eight Power Allied forces invaded Beijing. Cixi passed here on her wayto escape to the West. She once stood on this stone and looked back at thecapital, so this stone is also called Wangjing stone. But now the stone is lessprominent.

  There is a saying that we all know: not to the Great Wall is not a hero.Just introduced so many landscapes, you must be eager to come to the scenic spotfor sightseeing, don't worry, you will become a hero soon. Well, here is thefamous Badaling Great Wall. In the distance, there is a magnificent scenery.Looking down, it is Wengcheng, an important part of the Great Wall. It isusually built on the roads with dangerous terrain. The distance between the twogates of Wengcheng is 63.9 meters. The plaque on the west gate is the key to thenorth gate. I have already said that. The plaque of the east gate is: JuyongTown, which means another important town outside Juyong Pass. Now let's lookdown to the right. On the south side of dengchengkou, there is a cannon namedShenwei general. It was made in Chongzhen period.

嘉峪关关城的导游词 篇8

  嘉峪关关城在嘉峪关市区西南6公里处,位于嘉峪关最狭窄的山谷中部,地势最高的嘉峪山上,城关两翼的城墙横穿沙漠戈壁,向北8公里连黑山悬壁长城,向南7公里,接天下第一墩,是明代万里长城西端主宰,自古为河西第一隘口。

  关城始建于明洪武五年(1372年),从初建到筑成一座完整的关隘,经历了168年(1372-1539年)的时间,是明代长城沿线九镇所辖千余个关隘中最雄险的一座,至今保存完好。1961年3月,被国务院列为全国第一批重点文物保护单位。因地势险要,建筑雄伟而得有“天下雄关”、“连陲锁阴”之称。嘉峪关由内城、外城、城壕三道防线成重叠并守之势,壁垒森严,与长城连为一体,形成五里一燧,十里一墩,三十里一堡,一百里一城的军事防御体系。

  现在关城以内城为主,周长640米,面积2.5万平方米,城高10.7米,以黄土夯筑而成,西侧以砖包墙,雄伟坚固。内城开东西两门,东为“光化门”,意为紫气东升,光华普照;西为“柔远门”,意为以怀柔而致远,安定西陲。门台上建有三层歇山顶式建筑。东西门各有一瓮城围护,西门外有一罗城,与外城南北墙相连,有“嘉峪关”门通往关外,上建嘉峪关楼。嘉峪关内城墙上还建有箭楼、敌楼、角楼、阁楼、闸门楼共十四座,关城内建有游击将军府、井亭、文昌阁,东门外建有关帝庙、牌楼、戏楼等。整个建筑布局精巧,气势雄浑,与远隔万里的“天下第一关”山海关遥相呼应。

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